Cream, Oil, or Gel: Which One is Better for Your Trombone Slide?

Slide lubrication is a part of the trombone care routine that helps you keep your instrument comfortable to play and makes it sound at its best. You can achieve this by using cream, oil, or gel. In this article, we will explore the benefits and drawbacks of each lubricant to help you choose the one that suits your playing style and maintenance habits. 

Why Lubricate a Trombone Slide? 

The buildup of dirt on slides is the main reason why they feel sluggish or sticky over time. It results in destroying phrases, throwing off timing, and killing the joy of playing. On the contrary, clean trombone slides move smoothly and help you achieve the desired sound. 

Let’s see what you can expect when using slide cream, oil, or gel. 

1. Slide Cream

Slide cream is a thick, wax-like paste well-known among band directors and trombonists. It creates a long-lasting lubrication helping slides move smoothly and evenly. After applying it in a thin layer, it’s activated with a spray of distilled water, creating a slick film between the inner and outer slide tubes.

Why Use Slide Cream: 

• It helps the slide move in a controlled, balanced manner without feeling slippery or stiff.
• Creams last longer than oils, making it comfortable to play during extended rehearsals.
• Its thick consistency results in less splatter. 
• It’s not affected so much by temperature and humidity compared to some oils.
• It helps your slide move with a consistent speed. 

Things to Consider When Using Slide Cream

• Over time, the cream mixes with dirt and creates a buildup that can slow down the slide.
• If you accidentally apply too much or too little water, the slide risks drag or feel uneven.
• Each time you apply a new cream layer, you need first to remove the old residue.
  

How to Use

1. Apply a very small amount of cream to the area where the inner slide gets a bit thicker toward the end —  the stocking. 
2. Insert the inner slide into the corresponding side of the outer slide and work it back and forth to distribute the cream evenly.
3. After lubricating, spray distilled water on the stockings of the inner slide and the rest of the surface. 
4. Remove excess cream to prevent buildup.

2. Slide Oil

Slide oil is a light, liquid lubricant somewhat resembling valve oil, but designed specifically for slides. 

Why Use Slide Oil: 

• It helps slides move fast making it perfect for musicians whose repertoire includes quick technical passages.
• There is no mess with applying. You just need a few drops without water activation.
• It’s more beginner-friendly as you don’t need to mess with the amount.
• Unlike cream, the oil doesn’t create a thick buildup.
• It’s also very easy to clean — just wipe it off with a cloth.

Things to Consider When Using Slide Oil

• Compared to cream, slide oil wears off faster, forcing you to reapply it from time to time.  
• Its liquid consistency makes it easier for dirt to stick to, which may result in gritty spots.
• If you accidentally apply too much oil, it can drip onto your outfit or case lining.
  

How to Use

1. Shake the bottle with the slide oil before use. 
2. Apply one or two drops to the area where the slide gets a bit thicker toward the end. 
3. Take the corresponding side of the outer slide, insert the inner slide into it, and move back and forth to distribute the oil.
4. Wipe off any excess oil.
5. Reapply before each session.
   

Tip: Ensure you have a microfiber towel at quick reach to clean the outer slide regularly and prevent the dust particle buildup. 

3. Slide Gel

Slide gel is a compromise between the cream and oil. It’s semi-liquid and often synthetic. Trombonists value it for its ability to stay consistent across different climates.

Why Use Slide Gel:

• It offers a balanced feel, a real middle ground compared to creams and oils. 
• The gel lasts longer than oil, so you can play several rehearsals without the need to reapply the lubricant.
• It doesn’t create so much buildup as the cream does, keeping the slide cleaner.
• The gel functions well in warm and cool climates.
• It’s easy to apply and clean off.
  

Things to Consider When Using Slide Gel

• If you apply the gel too heavily, it can collect dirt. 
• Slide gels cost more than oils or creams.
• These days, fewer brands make it.

How to Use

1. Apply a small, thin dot to each slide.
2. Spread it evenly by moving the slides.
3. Wipe off the excess gel.
   

General Care Tips on Lubricating Trombone Slides.

• Always remove old lubricants before applying the new layer. Rinse your slide every few weeks with warm water and mild soap to maintain it in its best condition. 
• Different brands use different chemical bases that can react with each other and result in sticky residue, so always use lubricants of the same brand. 
• Use only distilled water, as the tap water can leave mineral spots and increase the risk of corrosion.
• Avoid over-oiling or applying too much cream or gel, as much lubricant can make the slide move slower and cause grime buildup.
• Always check your slides for dents or bends to fix them in time.
  

Final Thoughts

We hope our tips have helped you figure out which trombone slide lubricant is better for your instrument and how to apply it for the best effect. A well-lubricated trombone slide helps you enjoy your practices and have better control over the sound. 

On our website, you can find a great collection of trombone accessories aimed at beginners, intermediate-level students, and professionals. Feel free to check them out! 

You can also learn more in our article How to Clean and Lubricate Your Trombone Slide. 

Sources: 

Care and Maintenance of a Trombone:What do I need to do daily? - Musical Instrument Guide - Yamaha Corporation
5 Best Trombone Slide Lubricant: Top Tips For Smooth Playing -   Musicalinstrumenthub.com